Key Teachings and Parables

Jesus’ teachings and parables are a key element of the Gospels. They provide timeless wisdom and practical guidance on living according to God’s will.

The Sermon on the Mount

Recorded in Matthew 5-7, the Sermon on the Mount provides us with some of Jesus’ central teachings. It includes the Beatitudes, where Jesus pronounces blessings on various groups such as the poor in spirit (Matthew 5:3), the meek (Matthew 5:5), and the merciful (Matthew 5:7). It also contains essential teachings about prayer (Matthew 6:5-15), worry (Matthew 6:25-34), and seeking God’s kingdom first (Matthew 6:33).

Parables

Jesus often used parables—simple, illustrative stories—to convey profound spiritual truths. Some of the most famous parables include the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:25-37), teaching about neighborly love and mercy, and the Prodigal Son (Luke 15:11-32), demonstrating God's unfailing love and forgiveness.

Miracles

The Gospels document numerous miracles performed by Jesus, affirming His divine authority and compassion. These include healing the sick (Mark 1:40-45), raising the dead (John 11:1-44), casting out demons (Mark 5:1-20), and controlling nature (Mark 4:35-41).

The Passion Narrative

All four Gospels culminate in the “Passion narrative,” which is the account of Jesus’ last week in Jerusalem, leading to his crucifixion and resurrection. Starting with his triumphal entry into Jerusalem (Mark 11:1-11), it includes events such as the Last Supper (Matthew 26:17-30), Jesus’ prayer and arrest at the Garden of Gethsemane (Matthew 26:36-56), his trials (John 18:12-19:16), crucifixion (Luke 23:26-49), and ultimate resurrection from the dead (Matthew 28:1-10). These events are the ultimate demonstration of Jesus’ self-sacrificial love and the fulfillment of his mission to save humanity from sin and death.